VulnerabilityGLOBAL

CVE-2026-33941: Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, the Hand…

Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, the Handlebars CLI precompiler (`bin/handlebars` / `lib/precompiler.js`) concatenates user-controlled strings — template file names and several CLI options — directly into the JavaScript it emits, without any escaping or sanitization. An attacker who can influence template filenames or CLI arguments can inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes when the generated bundle is loaded in Node.js or a browser. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. First, validate all CLI inputs before invoking the precompiler. Reject filenames and option values that contain characters with JavaScript string-escaping significance (`"`, `'`, `;`, etc.). Second, use a fixed, trusted namespace string passed via a configuration file rather than command-line arguments in automated pipelines. Third, run the precompiler in a sandboxed environment (container with no write access to sensitive paths) to limit the impact of successful exploitation. Fourth, audit template filenames in any repository or package that is consumed by an automated build pipeline.

Published by source
2026-03-27
First seen by Reality Radar
2026-10-27
Last verified
2026-10-27

Affected

Manufacturer
handlebarsjs
Products
handlebars
Versions
<4.7.9
CPE
cpe:2.3:a:handlebarsjs:handlebars:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

Whether your exact unit is affected depends on the model, serial number and region in the official notice.

What the official notice says

Risk: CVSS 8.2

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Sources

Evidence ledger

Every piece of evidence we store is appended to a public hash chain, so later edits are detectable. Anyone can re-verify it.

EntryKindObservedEvidence hashEntry hash
#2134new2026-10-274a3cc61a76a0…5e97b13903f2fbcd59…6783f8

Chain head: #2286 e212558e872c…954bc1

Raw ledger entries (JSON) · Verify chain

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